Fungi are widely distributed organisms on Earth. The study of fungi is known as mycology. They have great environmental and medical importance like penicillium as an antibiotic but some fungi cause diseases in plants and animals …
Physical Indicator: Sterilizing filters are subjected to a bubble point pressure test. This is a technique for determining the pore size of a filter, and may also be used to check the integrity of certain types of filters. The p…
Physical Indicator: In radiation sterilization, a plastic or perspex dosimeter which gradually darkens in proportion to the radiation it absorbs gives an accurate measure of the radiation dose. Chemical Indicator: A chemical do…
Physical Indicator: Gas concentration is measured independently of pressure rise, often by reference to the weight of gas used. Chemical Indicator: The Royach Sacket paper is used as a chemical indicator. The indicator paper …
Physical Indicator: In this process, a temperature record chart is made for each sterilization cycle with dry heat sterilization. This chart of the batch documentation is compared against master temperature records. Chemical I…
Physical indicator: In this process, a temperature record chart is made of each sterilization cycle with dry heat sterilization. This chart forms the batch documentation and is compared against master temperature records. The te…
Sterility Testing is defined as a test confirming that the products are free from viable microorganisms. It is very important for medical devices, pharmaceuticals, preparations, tissue materials, and other materials that claim t…
(A) Moist heat sterilization: Autoclave: The object to be sterilized is exposed to saturated steam under 1 Atmosphere pressure at a minimum temperature of 121°C for 15 minutes where microorganisms are destroyed by cellular prot…